眼科疾病

双视 Diplopia
正视眼Emmetropia
非正视眼Ametropia
老年性白内障Senile cataract
闪光感Photopsia (bright flashes of light)
渗出Exudates
玻璃膜疣Drusen
视物变形Metamorphopsia
中心暗点Central scotomas
泪囊炎Dacryocystitis
眼眶蜂窝织炎Orbital cellulitis
视神经炎Optic neuritis
眼球突出Proptosis
运动异常Motility abnormalities
睑缘炎Blepharitis
睑腺炎，麦粒肿Hordeolum (stye)
眼睑皮脂腺的局限性化脓性炎性金黄色葡萄球菌感染Localized, purulent, inflammatory infection by staphylococcal aureus on sebaceous gland in the eyelid.
斜视Strabismus
内斜视-眼往内Esotropia
外斜视-眼往外Exotropia
睑外翻Ectropion
睑内翻Entropion
睑板腺囊肿Chalazion
眼球震颤Nystagmus
屈光不正Refractive errors
散光Astigmatism
远视Hyperopia
近视Myopia
老花眼Presbyopia
屈光Refraction
骨折Fracture
散光镜Astigmatic lens
白内障Cataract
先天性白内障Congenital cataract
创伤性白内障Traumatic cataract
继发性白内障Secondary cataract
核性白内障Nuclear cataracts
皮质性白内障Cortical cataracts
后囊下白内障Posterior subcapsular (PSC) cataracts
视网膜脱离Retinal detachment
色素上皮层Retinal pigment epithelium (RPE)
神经上皮层Neurosensory retina
糖尿病视网膜病Diabetic retinopathy
微血管瘤Microaneurysms
水肿Edema
出血Hemorrhages
新血管形成Neovascularization
棉絮状渗出点Cotton wool spots
(非)增殖性(Non)proliferative
视网膜血管呈细小膨出Tiny bulges in the blood vessels of the retina
出血点,视野区有斑点Specks of blood, spots floating in visual field
青光眼Glaucoma
眼适应力下降Diminished accommodation
眼内压增高Increased intraocular pressure (IOP)
原发性开角型青光眼Primary open angle glaucoma (POAG)
原发性闭角型青光眼Primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG)
管状视野Tunnel vision
虹视Halos around bright lights
黄斑变性Macular degeneration
视网膜细胞的萎缩变性Atrophy and degeneration of retinal cells
新血管形成Wet: development of new (neovascular)
血管渗液Leaky (exudative) blood vessels
视物变形, 视阴影或视缺失Distorted vision in the form of metamorphopsia
视敏度下降Visual acuity drastically decreasing
辨色障碍Trouble discerning colors
对比敏感度丢失A loss in contrast sensitivity
眼睑异常Eyelid abnormalities
眼睑缘结痂Crusting of the eyelid margins
眼睛有烧灼感Burning in the eye
眼睑下垂Droopiness of the eyelid
眼球有搔痒感Scratchy sensation on the eyeball
眼睛出现粘性分泌物Mucous discharge in the eye
畏光Light sensitivity/ photophobia
上斜视-眼往上Hypertropia
下斜视-眼往下Hypotropia