2020年9月英语四级听力真题-短文1

*****听力完整试卷在这里->公重-浩：超能资料库******

听力试题、听力原文答案如下：

一、听力试题：

Section C

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16.A) Tidying up one's home 

B) Reading books of wisdom

C) Donating to charity

D) Sharing with others

17. A) Things that occupy little space 

B) Things that are becoming rare

C) Things that make one happy

D) Things that cost a lot of money

18. A) It did little business because of the unusual cold weather

B) It received an incredibly large number of donated books

C) It sold as many as fifty boxes of books

D) It joined the city's clean-up campaign

二、听力原文

【Passage One】

Do you have too much stuff? Are you daring saying untidy? (16) Say hello to a TV show called “tidying up with Mary Kondo”, a home improvement show based on a widely popular book, the life changing magic of tidying up. In the show, Marie Kondo acts as a tiny garbage fairy for messy people, visiting their houses to share the wisdom of the con Marie method. This method is simple in theory, but can be endlessly complex and practice. (17)You divide all the stuff in your house, all of it into several categories, and then examine each item, all of them to see if it sparks joy. If it does, you keep it. If it doesn't, you thank it and neatly discard it. So is the TV show inspiring people to tidy up? First hand accounts seem to indicate a small wave of people bringing piles of donation bags to used good stores. One store received thousands of bags of used possessions in one day. January is usually the stores slow season for donations because it's cold. And people don’t want to bother. But not this January, people seem determined to clean up their homes. (18) One used bookstore received a month’s worth of books and donations in a week, when a man gave over 50 boxes of books from his home. It seems Mary’s TV show is having a big impact after all.

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Question 16:What is Marie Kondos’ TV show about?

Question 17:What things can be kept in one’s home according to Marie Kondo?

Question 18: What do we learn about one used book store this January?

三、答案

16. A) Tidying up one’s home.

17. C) Things that make one happy.

18. B) It received an incredibly large number of donated books.

【翻译】

你是否东西太多？你的房间是否，恕我们直言，“不太整洁”？欢迎收看电视节目《近藤麻理惠的整理秘诀》。这是一档根据她广受欢迎的著作《怦然心动的人生整理魔法》改编的家居环境改善节目。在节目中，近藤麻理惠扮演了一位身材娇小的仙女，专为家里一团糟的嘉宾整理垃圾，走访他们的家，分享“麻理惠”整理法则的智慧。这一法则理论上看似简单，实践起来却可能变得非常复杂。你要把你家的所有东西——是所有东西——分成几类，然后审视每一件东西——是每一件东西——看它是否还能给你带来快乐。如果能，就留下。如果不能，对它说声谢谢，然后干脆利落地把它丢掉。

那么，这个电视节目是否是在鼓励大家保持整洁呢？一手资料显示，该节目似乎催生了一小波把大批成袋捐赠物品送往旧货商店的人。一家商店一天之内就收到了数千袋旧物。一月份通常是该店接收捐赠物品的淡季，因为天气冷，大家都嫌麻烦。但今年一月份不一样。大家似乎已经下定决心收拾收拾自己的家。还有一家二手书店一周之内就收到了相当于该店一个月的图书捐赠，只因一名男子捐出了50多箱旧书。如此看来，麻理惠的电视节目似乎确实产生了很大影响。

请根据刚才所听文章回答16-18题。

问题16：近藤麻理惠的电视节目是关于什么的电视节目？

问题17：根据近藤麻理惠的说法，什么东西可以留在家里？

问题18：关于一家二手书店今年一月份的情况，我们了解到了什么？