第三章-托福口语Task 1(原Task2)详解之教育大类

2019-09-25 07:29:00 258
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教育

在教育类题目的作答过程中,容易用到的词和词组有:class assignment、 broaden、 deepen、 knowledgeable、 well-rounded、 excel、 input、 integrate、 fulfill needs、 multitask、 requirement ...

教育类背景句练习

例句: Strict requirements of what a child should learn in school should alwaysreceive cautious analysis.

 

 例题

       Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Use details and examples to explain your answer. All children should be required to learn a second language in school.

TPO-10 TASK2 

 

参考答案:

Strict requirements of what a child should learn in school should alwaysreceive cautious analysis. Although the world is globalized and many languagesare used, it is too premature to declare that every single child must learn asecond language in school. Each person lives in a different environment and hasdifferent needs for schooling depending on his or her situation. If he or sheneeds to learn more languages, the education system should have classes inplace to fulfill such needs. However, one should not force children to learn asecond language.

答案解析:

第一句“Strict requirements of what a child should learn in school should alwaysreceive cautious analysis.”是背景部分。我也强烈 建议大家对每一种题材都写一到两个背景句,在考试的时候可 以用作整理思路的辅助素材,而且大家也不用担心有模板的嫌 疑——有题材导向的句子不会被认为是模板。

第二句“Although the world is globalized and many languages are used, it is toopremature to declare that every single child must learn a second language inschool.”是一个让步条件句。表示让步 的词和词组还有如下几个:

 though...

 despite/in spite of...

 nevertheless/nonetheless...

 even though/even if...

 regardless of...

 ......

 

 

TIPS

      中,“too premature to declare”。除 too...to... 之外,常见的表达反对的词组还有:

   in opposition to...

   be opposed to...

   have an objection to...

   object to...

   be against...

   ......

有:premature limited insignificant discomfort doubt fail/failure hardly barely 等。

当我们为了表示强调时,时常还会使用双重否定表肯定,常用如下几个双重否定表达:no/not/never/few...without not...overdue not...unless no denying no impossibility/ not impossible 等。

口语中最值得强调的就是观点部分,自然这也是最适合使用双重否定的部分,比如:

肯定: I believe that   television has had a mainly positiveeffect on society.

双重否定: There is no   denying that television has had a mainly positive effect on society.

肯定: Every one can   agree that a good parent is loving and caring.

双重否定: Few people   will agree that a good parent is not loving and caring.

肯定: I prefer to go   shopping only when I have to.

双重否定: I don’t like to   go shopping unless I have to.

 

第三句“Each person lives in a different environment and has different needs forschooling depending on his or her situation.”是 对环境的论述。

第四句“If he or she needs to learn more languages, the education system shouldhave classes in place to fulfill such needs.”表条件。 事实上,用条件句也是为了保证内容严谨而采用的非常有效的方 式。另外,表条件的时候,我们时常使用虚拟语气,尽管本句中 并没有使用,但希望大家能够熟练使用虚拟语气。用虚拟语气表 示并不真实的假设,能够帮助我们将几乎所有的举例升华。

第五句“However, one should notforce children to learn a second language.”得出结论。

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