2018翻译真题

2018考研英语一翻译

46. By the dateof his birth Europe was witnessing the passing of the religious drama, and thecreation of new forms under the incentive of classical tragedy and comedy.

在其出生之时，宗教戏剧在欧洲逐渐消失，在古典悲剧和喜剧的激发下，还产生了各种新形式的戏剧。

47. no boy whowent to a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form ofliterature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor toEngland.

任何一个上过文法学校的学生不会不知道戏剧是一种文学形式，它曾给希腊和罗马带来荣耀，但它也能将这种荣耀赋予英国。

48. But theprofessional companies prospered in their permanent theaters, and universitymen with literary ambitions were quick to turn to these theaters as offering ameans of livelihood.

但是专业剧团在他们固定演出的剧院生意兴隆，有文学抱负的大学毕业生迅速热情投身于这些剧院，以此谋生。

49. A nativeliterary drama had been created, its alliance with the public playhousesestablished, and at least some of its great traditions had been begun.

一种本土文学剧产生了，它与公共剧场建立起密切的关系，至少，其中一些伟大的传统也就此出现。

50. To realizehow great was the dramatic activity, we must remember further that hosts ofplays have been lost, and that probably there is no author of note whose entirework has survived.

要认识戏剧活动曾经的辉煌，我们必须要进一步知道，大量戏剧已不复存在，可能也没有哪位名家之作能完整留存后世。