【牛津3000初级】able和它的朋友们

2018-10-09 08:19:2807:24 115
声音简介
able
1� ~ to do sth (used as a modal verb 用作情态动词) to have the skill, intelligence, opportunity, etc. needed to do sth 能;能够
◆You must be able to speak French for this job.
2干这项工作你得会说法语。
◆Will you be able to come?
5你能来吗?
OPP unable

4intelligent; good at sth 有才智的;有才能的;(某方面)擅长的
◆the ablest student in the class
5班上最有才华的学生
◆We aim to help the less able in society to lead an independent life.
6我们的宗旨是帮助社会上能力较弱的人独立生活。

WORD FAMILY
able adjective (≠ unable)
ably adverb
ability noun (≠ inability)
disabled adjective
disability noun

ability
(plural abil·ities)
1� [singular] ~ to do sth the fact that sb/sth is able to do sth 能力
◆The system has the ability to run more than one program at the same time.
2该系统能够同时运行一个以上的程序。
◆A gentle form of exercise will increase your ability to relax.
4和缓的运动锻炼会提高自我放松的能力。
OPP inability
2� [countable, uncountable] a level of skill or intelligence 才能;本领;才智
◆He was a man of extraordinary abilities.
4他才干卓著。
◆students of mixed abilities
5能力各不相同的学生
◆I try to do my job to the best of my ability (= as well as I can).
7我尽全力做好我的工作。

Disabled
1� unable to use a part of your body completely or easily because of a physical condition, illness, injury, etc.; unable to learn easily 丧失能力的;有残疾的;无能力的◆physically/mentally disabled
2有生理残疾的;精神伤残的
◆severely disabled
3严重伤残
◆He was born disabled.
4他天生残疾。
◆facilities for disabled people
5残疾人使用的设施
2the disabled noun [plural] people who are disabled 残疾人;伤残者
◆caring for the sick, elderly and disabled
3关心老弱病残

dis·abil·ity
◆a physical/mental disability
2生理缺陷;心理障碍
◆people with severe learning disabilities
3具有严重学习障碍的人
2[uncountable] the state of not being able to use a part of your body completely or easily; the state of not being able to learn easily (指状态、身心、学习等方面的)缺陷,障碍◆He qualifies for help on the grounds of disability.
3他因身有残疾有资格得到帮助。

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