英语句子中的重音(一)

2023-05-24 06:08:3718:07 1.7万

声音简介

It was ˈtoo exˈpensive for me to ˈbuy.这个句子中只有三个词重读

在通常情况下，“实强虚弱”，即在一个英语句子中实词一般重读，虚词一般弱读。

名词一般都重读

There is a ˈbook on the ˈdesk.
My ˈsister ˈput up a ˈpicture on the ˈwall.
ˈJohn ˈwants to ˈsee the ˈteacher after ˈclass.
An ˈelephant is an ˈanimal.

一些含义较广，本身没有很确切内容的名词,如thing, person, place, 或指一大类人或事物的名词，如 man, woman, fellow, time, ship,前面有修饰语缩小其范围时，这类名词通常不重读

ˈThat's a ˈnice thing.
(比较： ˈThat's a ˈnice ˈpicture.)
He's an ˈeasy person to ˈget aˈlong with.
He's the ˈright man for the ˈjob.

It's alˈready ˈlunch time.
(比较; It's ˈtime for ˈlunch.)

代词
常重读的代词有
1．指示代词
ˈThis is ˈnot what I ˈmean.
ˈThat ˈisn't the one I ˈasked for.

ˈDo you ˈlike (ˈ)these ˈflowers?

但如指示代词前后都有重音时，该指示代词可失去重音
ˈHow do you ˈlike those ˈlittle ones? ˈWho ˈwrote this ˈinteresting ˈstory?

2. 名词性物主代词
ˈYours is ˈmuch ˈnicer than ˈmine. The ˈred one is ˈhis.

但在双重所有格中，物主代词往往不重读
Iˈm ˈwriting to a ˈfriend of mine.

3. 强调代词
I ˈsaw it myˈself.
The ˈman himˈself ˈtold me so.

4．疑问代词
ˈWho are you ˈtalking to?
ˈWhat can I ˈdo for you?
ˈWho ˈcame to ˈsee you this ˈmorning?

不重读的代词有：人称代词，反身代词，物主代词（形容词性），相互代词，关系代词

He ˈhasn't ˈseen my ˈbrother yet.
He ˈhurt himself when he was ˈplaying ˈfootball.
They ˈoften ˈhelp each other.
The ˈgirl who ˈspoke to you just ˈnow is my ˈsister.