Unions
Nearly 100 years ago , America ‘s working people began to join together to improve their wages and their working situations. / They formed unions in discussions with owners of businesses and factories. / This idea became known as collective bargaining. / Unions were started at separate local factories. / Slowly unions in several factories started to join together. / As they gained size , the unions were able to gain strength an d effectiveness. / The unions not only represent the workers in discussions with business management. / They also train workers for jobs , give members money if they lose their jobs , / and pay workers pensions when they retire. / Unions have become established institutions of American industry.
〖闪光词汇〗
collective bargaining集体谈判 represent v.作为···的代表
retire v.退休 effectiveness n. 效力
pension n. 退体金 established adj.规定的
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