X10A - 常用短语

专辑中有对应的短语解释，常用语境中的造句，以及对应的中文翻译。

只须几分钟，就可以攻克英语短语！

1

give up；放弃；投降；

She gave up her job to join her husband's campaign.

她为了参加丈夫的竞选而放弃了工作。

You really need to give up smoking.

你真的需要戒烟。

2

give oneself up；自首；

The man later gave himself up and will appear in court today.

那人后来自首，今天将出庭受审。

She surrendered to the police in London last December.

她去年12月在伦敦向警方投案自首。

3

go about；着手于；忙于；到处走动；

Let's go about the work separately.

我们分开来做这项工作吧。

In autumn, I can go about with my family.

在秋天，我可以忙于我的家庭。

4

go after；追赶；追求；

I don't go after fame or money.

我不追求名利。

Go after him! He is running away.

去追他！他在逃跑。

5

go by；(时间)过去；遵守；

If they prove that I was wrong, then I'll go by what they say.

如果他们证明我错了，我就照他们说的去做。

My grandmother was becoming weaker and weaker as the years went by.

随着岁月的流逝，我祖母越来越虚弱。

6

go down；下降；减少；沉落；

Income from sales tax went down.

来自销售税的收入下降了。

Their aircraft went down during a training exercise.

他们的飞机在训练中坠毁了。