2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试
英语听力
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whatwill Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?
A. Go out for lunch.
B. See her dentist.
C. Visit a friend.
2. What isthe weather like now?
A. It’s sunny.
B. It’s rainy.
C. It’s cloudy.
3. Why doesthe man talk to Dr. Simpson?
A. To make an apology.
B. To ask for help.
C. To discuss his studies.
4. Howwill the woman get back from the railway station?
A. By train.
B. By car.
C. By bus.
5. Whatdoes Jenny decide to do first?
A. Look for a job.
B. Go on a trip.
C. Get an assistant.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Whattime is it now?
A. 1:45.
B. 2:10.
C. 2:15.
7. Whatwill the man do?
A. Work on a project.
B. See Linda in the library.
C. Meet with Professor Smith.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What arethe speakers talking about?
A. Having guests this weekend.
B. Going out for sightseeing.
C. Moving into a new house.
9. What isthe relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Host and visitor.
10. Whatwill the man do tomorrow?
A. Work in his garden.
B. Have a barbecue.
C. Do some shopping.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Wherewas the man born?
A. In Philadelphia.
B. In Springfield.
C. In Kansas.
12. Whatdid the man like doing when he was a child?
A. Drawing.
B. Traveling.
C. Reading.
13. Whatinspires the man most in his work?
A. Education.
B. Family love.
C. Nature.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why isDorothy going to Europe?
A. To attend a training program.
B. To carry out some research.
C. To take a vacation.
15. How longwill Dorothy stay in Europe?
A. A few days.
B. Two weeks.
C. Three months.
16. Whatdoes Dorothy think of her apartment?
A. It’s expensive.
B. It’s satisfactory.
C. It’s inconvenient.
17. Whatdoes Bill offer to do for Dorothy?
A. Recommend her apartment to Jim.
B. Find a new apartment for her.
C. Take care of her apartment.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Whatare the tourists advised to do when touring London?
A. Take their tour schedule.
B. Watch out for the traffic.
C. Wear comfortable shoes.
19. Whatwill the tourists do in fifteen minutes?
A. Meet the speaker.
B. Go to their rooms.
C. Change some money.
20. Whereprobably is the speaker?
A. In a park.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a shopping centre.
听力参考答案
1-20 BCACB ACABC BACAC BACAB
听力原文
Text 1
M: Lucy, would you like to havelunch with me tomorrow?
W: Oh, I’d really love to, but Ihave an appointment with my dentist at 11:30. Thanks for inviting me.
Text 2
W: Peter, how is the weather now?Is it still raining?
M: No, but there’s still lots ofclouds. The weatherman said the sun wouldn’t come out until next week.
Text 3
M: I’m sorry I was late for classtoday, Dr. Simpson.
W: Well, I’ll let it go this time.But you saw it disturbed the rest of the class.
M: Yes, I realized that. I won’tlet it happen again.
Text 4
W: Hi, Mike. Listen, I’m comingback this afternoon, and I’ll take a bus from the railway station. So, youdon’t need to come and pick me up.
M: OK, take care, and see yousoon.
Text 5
M: Jenny, there’s an opening foran assistant manager in our company. You should give it a try.
W: Thank you George, but I’vedecided to travel a bit before finding another job.
Text 6
M: By the way, do you know whattime it is?
W: Well, it’s a quarter to two.
M: Oh, I’ve got to go.
W: See Linda in the library?
M: No. Actually I’m going to meetwith Professor Smith at ten past two. You may continue our project discussionwith Michael.
W: All right.
Text 7
W: Harry, guess what? I’ve justreceived an email from Pamela. She and Peter are coming down to see us thisweekend.
M: Oh, that’s good news! We haven’tseen them for ages.
W: Yeah. The last time we met themwas at our wedding three years ago.
M: Did Pamela mention how longthey’ll stay?
W: About one week.
M: Great! I can’t wait to showthem around our new house.
W: Me too. We haven’t had anyguests since we moved in here. If the weather is fine, we can have a barbecuein the garden.
M: Good idea. I’ll go to themarket tomorrow to buy all the things we’ll need.
Text 8
W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to ourprogram. Today, we are fortunate to have a special guest with us. Some of youmay have heard of him before. He’s an artist. His works have received manyprizes and have been shown in over one hundred exhibitions across the country —Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, to name just a few. His name is ChrisCucksy. So Chris, tell us a bit about yourself.
M: Well, I was born inSpringfield, Missouri, and grew up in Kansas. I didn’t come from a family withwealth or position, but I did manage to get a master’s degree in fine arts.
W: When did you first start tomake art? And what was the turning point in your life that made you an artist?
M: I always liked drawing as earlyas I can remember, so right from then, I knew what I was going to be: anartist.
W: What is it that always inspiresyou to create?
M: Nature is the biggestinspiration. I’m always inspired by things of beauty and harmony.
Text 9
M: You must be pretty excitedabout your trip to Europe, Dorothy. When are you leaving?
W: In just two weeks, and I amexcited. I’ve been looking forward to this training program for a long time.But there are still a few things I need to do before I go.
M: Like what?
W: Like renewing my passport andfiguring out what to do with my apartment while I’m gone.
M: You are not going to give itup, are you?
W: No way! I’ll never find anotherapartment like it around here. But I don’t like the idea of paying three monthsfor an empty apartment, either. So, I’m looking for someone to take it whileI’m away.
M: Um, let me think. Oh, I knowjust a person. An old colleague of mine, Jim Thomas. He is coming here to dosome research this summer, from June to August.
W: Well, that’s exactly when I’llbe away!
M: Tell you what: I’ll be callingJim late this week anyway, so I’ll mention it to him.
W: Well, thanks, Bill.
Text 10
W: I hope I’ve given you a clearidea of the schedule for your London weekend. And, before I finish, let me justgive you some advice which should make your stay more enjoyable. Firstly,please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes. London is a big place, andwhatever you do, you’ll find yourself doing quite a lot of walking. So,comfortable shoes are really necessary. And secondly, let me ask you to pleaselook after your money. Keep it safe at all times, and then you will not haveany unpleasant accident, which could ruin your whole weekend. You’ll find acopy of your weekend’s schedule in your room. Take a look at it, and make sureyou’re clear about everything. Well, that’s all from me for now. Go and leaveyour luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes.Goodbye for now!
答案解析
1. 答案为B。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话“but I have an appointment with mydentist at 11:30.”可知女士明天上午11:30要去看牙医，故选B。
2. 答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的问话“Is it still raining?”及男士的回答“No, but there’sstill lots of clouds.”可知现在虽然雨停了，但是有很多乌云。
3. 答案为A。此题为意图推断题。根据材料中男士的话“I’m sorry I was late for classtoday, Dr. Simpson.”及“I won’t let it happen again.”可知男士迟到了在跟他的老师道歉，故选A。
4. 答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话“I’mcoming back this afternoon, and I’ll take a bus from the railway station.”可知答案为C。
5. 答案为B。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中Jenny的话“but I’ve decided to travel a bit beforefinding another job. ”可知在找工作之前她决定先去旅旅游。
6. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话“Well, it’s a quarter to two.”可知现在是1:45，故选A。
7. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“Actually I’m going to meet with Professor Smith at tenpast two.”可知男士将要去见史密斯教授，故选C。
8. 答案为A。此题为主旨大意题。根据材料可知双方谈话的主旨是Pamela和Petter本周末要来做客，故选A。对话的第一句话“I’vejust received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are coming down to see usthis weekend.”点明了主旨。
9. 答案为B。此题为人物关系的推断题。根据材料中男士的话“I can’t wait to show them around our new house.”和女士的话“We haven’thad any guests since we moved in here.”可知他们是夫妻关系，故选B。
10. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“I’llgo to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we’ll need.”可知男士明天要去购物，故选C。
11. 答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“Well, I was born in Springfield”可知男士出生在Springfield，故选B。
12. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“I always liked drawing as early asI can remember”可知男士小时候喜欢画画，故选A。
13. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“Nature is the biggest inspiration.”可知男士作画时受大自然的启发最大，故选C。
14. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中Dorothy的话“I’vebeen looking forward to this training program for a long time.”可知Dorothy去欧洲是为了参加培训项目，故选A。
15. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中Dorothy的话“But I don’tlike the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either.”可知Dorothy将在欧洲呆3个月，故选C。
16. 答案为B。此题为情感态度题，略有难度。根据材料中Dorothy的话“No way! I’llnever find another apartment like it around here.”可知Dorothy对她的公寓还是满意的，故选B。
17. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中Bill的话“I’ll be calling Jim late this week anyway, so I’llmention it to him.”可知Bill将向Jim推荐Dorothy的公寓，故选A。答案需在原文基础上稍作总结。
此段独白来自导游的一段事项提醒。情景发生在酒店大厅，导游在告知了日程安排之后，又为大家在接下来的周末伦敦游提出了三条小建议。这是一篇很常见的旅游情景独白，短小精悍，内容条理清晰，没有生僻单词和长难句。题目难度不大。
18. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。题干中的被动语态是材料中内容的同义转换，根据材料中 “pleasedo remember to put on some comfortable shoes.”可推知导游提醒旅客要穿舒服的鞋子，所以得出“the tourists are advised to wear comfortableshoes”，故选C。另外干扰项A 中“take the schedule”来自原文的“take a look at it”，要注意区分对关键名词实施影响的动词。
19. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题，难度不大。根据材料中“I’llbe seeing you here again in fifteen minutes.”可知旅客将会在15分钟之后和导游会面。故选A。
20. 答案为B。此题为地点推断题，稍有难度。 根据材料中“You’ll find a copy of your weekend’s schedule in your room.”和“Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteenminutes.”可知导游在安排旅客安顿行李，所以地点可能是在酒店。
蓝莓酱mm
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