2020年12月英语六级听力真题-第2套-短文2

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一、passage2试题选项

 12. A) A naturally ventilated office is more comfortable

 B) A cool office will boost employee’s productivity

 C)Office air-conditioning should follow guidebooks

 D)Air-conditioning improves ventilation in the office

 13. A) People in their comfort zone of temperature are more satisfied with their productivity

 B) People in different countries vary in their tolerance to uncomfortable temperatures

 C)Twenty-two degrees is the optimal temperature for office workers

 D) There is a range of temperature for people to feel comfortable

 14. A) It will have no negative impact on work

 B) It will be immediate noticeable

 C)It will sharply decrease work efficiency

 D)It will cause a lot of discomfort

 15. A) They tend to favor lower temperatures

 B) They suffer from rapid temperature change

C) They are not bothered by temperature extremes

 D)They become less sensitive to higher temperatures

二、听力原文

Passage

2

　　Setting the office air conditioning it about twenty two degree Celsius has become standard practice across the world. Numorous guide books across the world and heating ventilation and air conditioning claim office performers peaks at twenty two degrees.

　　Many people indeed find relief from sowing summer temperatures in air conditioned officers (12) but recent studies have challenged the accepted wisdom that a cool office is more productive, reality is more complex. Researchers conducted a review of all studies relating to air conditioning and productivity. (13)They found that twenty two degrees was probably a little chili even at the height of summer.

　　For Python dressed in typical summer clothing and optimal range would be between twenty three and twenty six degrees and people can even tolerate temperatures beyond this comfort zone as long as they can adjust their clothing and expectations. (14)In fact, even on very hot day it makes sense to turn the air conditioning up. People often chase just one optimum temperature and this is understandable when people feel hot but there is the range of at least three to four degrees which does not have any adverse impact.

　　Another issue related to this is that people can become psychologically dependent on air conditioning. If there used an environment which is air conditioned, (15)they tend to prefer lower temperatures, but the studies found that almost all humans became accustomed to the new temperature. It was only at the extreme ends of the temperature range where people's productivity suffered. This range was above twenty six degrees and below nineteen degrees.

　　Q12. What is the accepted wisdom concerning the office environment?

　　Q13. Why did researchers find from the review of all studies relating to air conditioning in productivity?

　　Q14. What to be learned about using a little less air conditioning during hot weather?

　　Q15. What happens when people are used to an air conditioned environment?

三、答案详情

参考答案：（忽略ABCD序号-因为四六级选项打乱的，看答案内容）

12. B) A cool office will boost employees' productivity.

13. D)There is a range of temperatures for people to feelcomfortable.

14. A) It will have no negative impact on work.

15. A) They tend to favor lower temperatures.

　Q12. 从but这个表原因的词组中可以找到答案。符合材料中要重视【转折】等提示词的原则。

　　Q13. 根据 researchers find ,继续定位与之相关的句子概念。They found that twenty two degrees was probably a little chili even at the height of summer. 注意听力材料中重视【观点】提示词原则。

　　Q14.从划线部分可以看出【人们忍受炎热的气温】这个句子，很容易对照出答案。递进词in fact 至关重要，提示你这里的信息要注意。

Q15.从but这个表原因的词组中可以找到答案。符合材料中要重视【转折】等提示词的原则。