#1：增强现实中的设计机会

这是《设计乘数》播客的第一期，这一期由我独自录制的节目。

这一期分享了我最近看的一些论文和调研。新的技术自然的催生更好的设计，2017年6月6日苹果WWDC发布ARKit，让我们可以基于 iPhone 更便捷的开发AR程序，且它呈现出不错的视觉效果。

在此之前，AR的效果仅仅是使用者通过手机看到被叠加在屏幕面前的虚拟影像，即使用户的手机镜头是对着天空，虚拟对象也在屏幕正中，它不会踏踏实实的放在真实空间中。如Pokemon Go，它不能算一款严格意义上AR游戏，更多算LBS游戏 。

在ARKit发布后，宜家和苹果合作开发出了室内设计的AR软件，室内设计可能是现在最适合AR展示的产品形态，不过我觉得它也是最没有想象力的形态，我们只是在面前叠加了更逼真的家具，设备只作为基础的取景器来使用

Alone Together，群体性孤独。其实这个才是我最关注的问题：不管是在线上还是线下，我们每个人都拿着一个手机关注自己手机里的事情。非常不礼貌的把身边别人忽略，我觉得现在的社交模式不是社交的最终形态，更有价值的是我们既能共享当下，又能互相交流。

但是AR程序的时候会**强制我们共享当下的实景**。设想一下，我们不仅能够共享真实世界影像，也能够共享我们彼此都看到的AR虚拟影像并互相交互，这种体验将会大大区别于现在的每个人盯着屏幕的状态。

## 现有研究的收获：
- 空间对参与者的影响
- 与屏幕交互的区别
- 越高的参与度并不代表越高的满意度

## 现有研究的缺失：
- 前置社交关系对实验的影响
- 手机不仅仅作为观察设备，还应该作为交互工具
- 多人参与，考虑旁观者（Spectator的研究）
- 可触道具（Tangible props）与桌面装饰的影响
- 虚拟物品与设备持有者的交互
- 协作类AR社交游戏的可能性与机制设计
- 大桌面、立桌面增强现实社交游戏的可能性
- 用户的线上线下社交关系的延续、退出机制

## AR设计目标：
交互：AR场景下手持设备新的交互方式，可触道具的发挥空间
社交：一种区别于传统纯线下社交、区别于纯线上社交的，适用于不同社交目的、用户角色和关系的增强现实线下社交设计范式

## 参考文献：
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* https://www.dezeen.com/2017/06/21/ikea-apple-collaboration-ar-shopping-app/
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