二战以后世界进入美苏争霸的冷战时期，一边是稳步增长，一边是穷兵黩武，美国何去何从，世界何去何从。。。进入21世纪，美国历史进程又将步入何方，让我们拭目以待。
这是美国历史概要最后一节，详细的美国历史解读将在后续更新中逐步展开，敬请期待！
附带本节录音文稿：
The UnitedStates and the Soviet Union emerged as rival superpowers in the aftermath ofWorld War II. During the Cold War, the two countries confronted each otherindirectly in the arms race, the Space Race, propaganda campaigns, andlocalized wars against communist expansion. In the 1960s, in large part due tothe strength of the civil rights movement, another wave of social reforms wasenacted which enforced the constitutional rights of voting and freedom ofmovement to African Americans and other racial minorities. The Cold War endedwith the dissolution of the Soviet Union, leaving the United States as theworld's sole superpower. Foreign policy after the Cold War has focused onmodern conflicts in the Middle East, especially in response to the September 11attacks and the rise of the Islamic State. At the beginning of the 21stcentury, the United States entered the Great Recession and the COVID-19pandemic, both of which followed by slower-than-usual rates of economic growthduring these periods.
（摘自英文维基百科，美国历史词条）
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