加法
3+2等于多少? What's 3 plus 2?
3+2=5 3 plus 2 equals 5.
看,多来了2只鸟,一共有多少只? Look! 2 more birds came. How many birds are there in all?
原来有3只,所以共有5只。 There were 3 birds already. So there are 5 bird all together.
如果我们写成数学公式的话,就是3+2=5. If we write it in a number sentence, it's 3+2=5.
5是3加上2. Five is two more three.
减法
5-2=? What's 5 minus 2?
5-2=3 Five minus two equals three.
这里有5只鸟,不过飞走了3只,还剩几只? There were 5 birds, but 3 birds flew away. How many birds are left?
从5那里拿走3,现在还剩2只鸟。 I'll take away 3 from 5. 2 birds are left now.
我们把它写成公式吧。 Let's write it in a number sentence. It's 5-3=2.
我从5个苹果里面拿走2个,还剩多少个? I took away 2 apples from 5 apples. How many are left?
我再多给你3个苹果,那你现在又多少个? I'll give you three more apples. How many do you have now?
2比5小多少? By what number is 2 smaller than 5?
3比5少多少? What is 3 less than 5?
2比5少3. 2 is 3 less than 5.
乘法
3*2=? What is 3 times 2?
读读这个乘法公式。 Read this multiplication sentence.
3*2=6 Three times two equals six.
我有2组铅笔,每组3只,我一共有多少只? I have 2 sets of 3 pencils. How many pencils do I have?
有6只,这和3+3是一样的。 Six pencils. It's the same as 3 plus 3.
除法
6除以2等于多少? What's 6 divided by 2?
读读这个除法公式。 Read this division sentence.
6除以2等于3。 6 divided by 2 equals 3.
把6只铅笔平均分给两个小朋友,没人得到几只? Two Kids will share 6 pencils equally. How many pencils can each have?
把6除以2的话,每个小朋友有3只铅笔。 Each kid can have 3 pencils because 6 is divided by 2.
分数
如果把1陪你过几年分成3份,每份叫做1/3。 If 1 is equally divided by 3, each part is called one third.
这个读作1/4. It's read one fourth.
我们把面包切成3块,一块叫什么? Let's cut this bread into 3 pieces. What do you call one piece?
一块是1/3. One part is one third.
分数的公式看起来像这样。 The fraction sentence looks like this.
这是3/5. It's three fifths. (分子如果大于1,分母后面要加上s)
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