BBC Newsround|缺勤:主流学校并不适合所有人

2024-04-27 13:31:4504:47 69
声音简介
School Absences:"Mainstream school doesn't suit everyone"| Newsround

There's currently a problem with some pupils being off school for long periods. It's something lots of people are worried about and the issue has become worse since the coronavirus pandemic. And there's lots of reasons behind it. Some children have found it difficult returning to the classroom full-time. After Covid lockdowns, many of these children experience anxiety or have educational needs, meaning they require more support, which can be difficult, to get in a mainstream school. And lots of parents are working from home now, which means it's easier to keep kids off school.
目前存在一些学生长时间不上学的问题。这是很多人担心的事情,自冠状病毒大流行以来,这个问题变得更加严重。这背后有很多原因。一些孩子发现很难全职回到教室。在COVID封锁之后,这些孩子中的许多人会感到焦虑或有教育需求,这意味着他们需要更多的支持,而这在主流学校可能很难获得。现在很多家长都在家工作,这意味着让孩子们更容易辍学。
One way it's being addressed is alternative provisions, a place which provides education for children outside of mainstream school. I've come to this one in Yorkshire. It's held in a church hall with seven pupils and three teachers. I first met Dion who spends four days a week here and one day back at his other school. Dion struggled with work and behaviour at his old school, so what difference has it made coming here?
解决这一问题的一种方式是替代性规定,即为主流学校以外的儿童提供教育的地方。我来到约克郡的一个。它在一个教堂大厅举行,有七名学生和三名教师。我第一次见到迪翁,他每周在这里呆四天,回到另一所学校一天。迪翁在他原来的学校里为工作和行为而苦苦挣扎,那么来到这里有什么不同呢?
It's made me be able to concentrate a lot more and tell when to like not do stuff that I'm not meant to do. What's your favourite thing about coming to this school? Definitely being able to talk to someone, being able to take a break. Probably the fact that there's less people and usually It's not exactly calm but it's not as stressful or as hectic as a normal school.
它让我能够更加集中注意力,并知道何时,比如不做我不该做的事情。来到这所学校你最喜欢的事情是什么?绝对是能够与某人交谈,能够休息一下。可能是因为人比较少,而且通常这里并不完全平静,但也不像普通学校那么紧张或忙碌。
So what difference is there between your mainstream school and coming to school here? You don't have to have a uniform and that's really nice because it gives you the freedom to weanr whatever you want really and you get to keep your coat on if you're like cold or you just want to keep it on because of comfort and you're able to just take a break out of a lesson if you're getting really stressed or worried or you just need a break and the fact that you get to have a blanket it's just really comfy and yeah it's just really nice.
那么,你们的主流学校和来这里上学有什么区别呢?你不必穿制服,这真的很好,因为它让你可以自由地穿你真正想要的任何衣服,如果你觉得冷或者只是因为舒适而想穿外套,你可以穿上外套你可以如果你真的感到压力或担心,或者你只是需要休息一下,那么你可以在课程中休息一下,事实上你可以有一条毯子,它真的很舒服,是的,它真的很好。
No uniforms, fewer students and smaller classrooms are just some of the differences to
mainstream school. Overall, the day runs very similar, starting with English and Maths in the morning, followed by reading together and then online learning in the afternoon. Pupils usually come here for a short period, giving them a chance to take a break, which will hopefully help them return to their usual schools when they're ready. The small space and fewer pupils can really help those students with anxiety.
没有校服、学生较少、教室较小,这些只是与主流学校的一些区别。总的来说,这一天的时间非常相似,从早上的英语和数学开始,然后是一起阅读,然后是下午的在线学习。学生通常会来这里短暂停留,给他们一个休息的机会,这有望帮助他们在准备好后返回原来的学校。狭小的空间和较少的学生确实可以帮助那些焦虑的学生。
Evie is in year 11 and has been coming for a year. She struggled getting back into school after lockdown. Can you just explain to me, so when you wake up and you're feeling anxious and, you know, struggling to go into school, what does that feel like? What does anxiety feel like? I'll normally start shaking or fidgeting and sometimes I can feel sick and then sometimes I'll just shut down and I won't speak and I just refuse to do anything.
Evie 就读 11 年级,已经入学一年了。她在封锁后努力回到学校。你能向我解释一下,当你醒来时,你感到焦虑,并且,你知道,努力去上学,那是什么感觉?焦虑是什么感觉?我通常会开始发抖或坐立不安,有时我会感到恶心,有时我会闭嘴,不说话,拒绝做任何事情。
What's it like coming to school here? It's a lot calmer because you've got all the day to speak to somebody if there's anything wrong. And you can relate to everyone because we all know we're here for similar reasons. So what difference do you think being at the school has made to you? It's prepared me to go to college and it's been helpful because I've been able to speak to Gav or speak to Rachel if there's anything wrong and I can take time out if I need to, if I'm getting anxious or anything.
来这里上学是什么感觉?这要平静得多,因为如果有什么问题,你有一整天的时间与某人交谈。你可以与每个人产生共鸣,因为我们都知道我们来这里是出于相似的原因。那么您认为在这所学校给您带来了什么改变?这让我为上大学做好了准备,这很有帮助,因为如果有什么问题,我可以与 Gav 或 Rachel 交谈,如果需要,如果我感到焦虑或其他什么情况,我可以慢慢来。
I spoke to Gav, who's head of the centre here, about what it's like running this provision. It's an absolute privilege to work with these young people. 'I've done it for so many years and to see someone come through the doors that's really struggling with their education, but to be able to give them the time and the things that they need in life in the hope that they will go back into their mainstream environment is just phenomenal.
我与该中心的负责人加夫(Gav)谈论了管理这项服务的感受。与这些年轻人一起工作绝对是一种荣幸。我已经这样做了很多年,看到有人进来时确实在教育方面遇到了困难,但希望他们能回到主流环境中,而给他们生活中所需的时间和东西,这是非常了不起的。
The children here are having a positive experience taking a break from mainstream education but if they were in charge of schools what changes would they want to see? I just think they need to like kind of understand that not everyone's the same and some people will do struggle and will struggle for like the amount of time they are in school. When a student is struggling they can't just necessarily expect him to go straight to the lessons if they're upset or anything. They need to at least give them a bit of time to calm down. Well, a mainstream school definitely doesn't suit everyone because everyone has different needs and stuff and it's just not for everyone.
这里的孩子们从主流教育中暂歇一下,获得了积极的经历,但如果他们负责学校,他们希望看到什么变化?我觉得他们需要明白,并不是每个人都是一样的,有些人会像他们在学校的时间一样挣扎。当学生遇到困难时,他们不能指望他在心烦意乱或其他什么情况下直接去上课。他们至少需要给他们一点时间冷静下来。嗯,主流学校肯定不适合所有人,因为每个人都有不同的需求和东西,它并不适合所有人。

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