Chapter 5 Go to a doctor (1)_15000生活英语单词_免费在线阅读收听下载

Chapter 5 就医
Go to a doctor (1)

医院 Hospital

1 cure[kjur]n.&vt．治疗
cure sb of a disease
治疗某人的疾病
Prevention is better than cure.
预防胜于治疗。
The doctor cured John of asthma.
医生治好了约翰的气喘。
＊ asthma [ˈæsmə] n．气喘
2 pulse [pʌls] n．脉搏
strong / weak pulse
脉搏强/弱
take / feel / check one's pulse
测某人的脉搏
The nurse felt my pulse and took my temperature.
护士量我的脉搏并量我的体温。
3 admit[ədˈmɪt]vt．接受……入院
admit sb to / into a hospital
让某人住院
Simon was admitted to the hospital last night.
西蒙昨晚住进了医院。
4 discharge[dɪsˈtʃardʒ]vt．使出院
discharge sb from the hospital
准许某人出院
The patient was discharged from the hospital. 那名病患出院了。
5 suffer[ˈsʌfɚ]vi．受苦
suffer from + 疾病饱受某疾病之苦
John suffers from AIDS.
约翰饱受艾滋病的折磨。
6 heal[hil]vi.&vt.（使）伤口痊愈
Don't worry. The wound will heal in a week.
别担心。这伤口一星期就会好。
Time heals all wounds.
时间可愈合所有的伤口 - 谚语
7 monitor[ˈmanətɚ]vt．监视；检查
The doctor must watch the patient closely to monitor his vital signs.
医生必须密切观察病人以监视他的每个生命迹象。
8 volunteer[ˌvalənˈtir]n．
志工&vt.&vi．自愿
volunteer to v．自愿去……
volunteer for sth自愿做某事
Hank volunteered to take care of the patients.
汉克自愿去照顾那些病人。
9 coma [ˈkomə] n．昏迷
be in / go into a coma 陷入昏迷
Judy was in a coma for two days.
朱迪昏迷了两天。
10 paralyze[ˈpærəˌlaɪz]vt．
使麻痹，瘫痪
paralyze sb from + 身体部位 + down使某人从某部位以下瘫痪
The accident paralyzed Adam from the neck down.
该意外使亚当从颈部以下都瘫痪了。
11 contagious[kənˈtedʒəs]adj．
传染性的
= infectious [ɪnˈfɛkʃəs]
SARS is a contagious disease.
严重急性呼吸道症候群是一种传染疾病。
12 infect[ɪnˈfɛkt]vt．使感染
be infected with..．感染上……
Our class seemed to have been infected with the same virus.
我们全班同学似乎都感染上了相同的病毒。
13 isolate[ˈaɪslet]vt．隔离；孤立
isolate...from..．把……与……隔离
The hospital isolated the sick man from others.
医院方将那名病患与他人隔离开来。
14 medicine [ˈmɛdəs[插图]] n．
药；医学
medication [ˌmɛdɪˈkeʃən] n．
药物；药物治疗
medicate[ˈmɛdɪˌket]vt．用药治疗
take medicine吃药
be on medication 在服药治疗中
medicate sb with..．用……治疗某人
Don't take medicine unless the doctor tells you to do so.
除非医生要你吃药，否则不要乱吃药。
If you are on medication, you should not consume alcohol.
如果你目前在服药治疗中，就不应该喝酒。

Chapter 5 Go to a doctor (1)

Chapter 5 Go to a doctor (1)

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