LessonThirteen
Cargo Handling (Ⅱ) 货运(二)
Practical Expressions 实用表达方式
Part I: Preparing forsea 备航
1. Close and securehatch covers for sea and report.
关紧舱盖以备航并报告。
Hatch covers closed and secured.
舱盖已关紧。
2. Lash and securegoods for sea and report.
系固货物以备航并报告。
Goods lashed and secured.
货物已系固。
3. Close and securebow door and report.
关紧前门（滚装船的卸货门）并报告。
Bow door closed and secured.
前门已关紧。
Close and secure stern door and report.
关紧后门并报告。
Stern door closed and secured.
后门已关紧。
4. Fold and securebow ramp. 收紧艏跳（滚装船）。
Fold and secure stern ramp. 收紧艉跳（滚装船）。
Fold and secure side ramp. 收紧边跳（滚装船）。
Bow ramp folded and secured. 艏跳已收紧。
Stern ramp folded and secured. 艉跳已收紧。
Side ramp folded and secured. 边跳已收紧。
5. Lash and secureall cars and report. 系固所有汽车并报告。
Lash and secure all wagons and report. 系固所有货车并报告。
6. Lower and securederricks for sea and report.
收妥吊杆以备航并报告。
Lower and secure cranes for sea and report.
收妥克令吊以备航并报告。
Derricks lowered and secured.
已收妥吊杆。
7. Check lashingsand securings and report.
检查系固措施和安全措施并报告。
Lashings and securings fastened.
系固措施和安全措施牢靠。
8. Checkseaworthiness of holds and report.
检查货舱适航性并报告。
Holds are seaworthy.
货舱适航。
9. How many tonesloaded?
装了多少吨？
30,000tonnes loaded.
装了30000吨。
How many cubic meters loaded?
装了多少立方米？
50,000cubic meters loaded.
装了50000立方米。
10. How much ballastcan vessel take?
船可以装多少吨压载水？
Vessel can take 10,000tonnes of ballast.
船可以装10000吨压载水。
11. Check trim.
检查纵倾。
Fill forepeak to decrease stern trim.
艏尖舱加载以减小艉倾。
Fill double-bottom tank(s).
装双层底油舱。
Pump fuel from FOP tank to FOS tank to bring vesselupright.
把燃油从左舱打进右舱以保持船舶正浮。
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