每日法律英语|第77期:Contract Law-Article 91 合同消灭的原因

Article 91  ①The rights and obligations under a contract shall terminate in any of the following situations:

(1) liabilities have all been met as contracted;

(2) the contract is dissolved;

(3) liabilities are offset against each other;

(4) the debtor has deposited the targeted matter according to law;

(5) the creditor grants exemption from liabilities;

(6) both creditor's rights and liabilities are undertaken by one same person; or

(7) other situations as provided for by law or stipulated by the parties.

核心词汇和搭配：

situations  情况  

liabilities  责任，义务

met(meet)  满足，达到  

as contracted  按照约定

dissolved  解除

(be) offset against each other  相互抵销

deposited the targeted matter  提存标的物

grants exemption from liabilities  同意免除债务

undertaken  承担

provided for  规定

stipulated  规定，约定  

条文对照讲解：

第九十一条　有下列情形之一的，合同的权利义务终止：

（一）债务已经按照约定履行；

（二）合同解除；

（三）债务相互抵销；

（四）债务人依法将标的物提存；

（五）债权人免除债务；

（六）债权债务同归于一人；

（七）法律规定或者当事人约定终止的其他情形。

附注：中文条文选自《中华人民共和国合同法》（现行有效），英文条文选自全国人大法规库版本。

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