【求救】能否帮忙英语解释英文句子吗？（综合英语教程6）

1. The creation of this corporate bond market
introduced some pluralism
into the world of finance
and took away the monopoly of the banks.

Once this corporate bond market is created, produced some pluralism in the world of finance, and this pluralism took away the monopoly of the banks.

2. By shrinking a world to a small size (an error here),
globalization brings home to everyone
just how ahead or behind they are.

Globalisation is the shrinking of the world, making it smaller, which make all living on the globe understand how ahead or behind they are.

Good luck.