Article 119 ①After either party breaches the contract, the other party shall take appropriate measures to prevent the increase of the loss; ②the party that fails to take appropriate preventive measures and thus aggravates the loss may not claim compensation for the increased part of the loss.
③The reasonable expenses incurred by the other party in preventing the aggravation of the loss shall be borne by the breaching party.
核心词汇和搭配:
take appropriate measures 采取适当措施
prevent 防止
increase 扩大
preventive 预防性的
aggravates 使严重
claim compensation for... 对...要求赔偿
incurred 引起
aggravation 严重
be borne by 承担
breaching party 违约方
条文对照讲解:
第一百一十九条 当事人一方违约后,对方应当采取适当措施防止损失的扩大;没有采取适当措施致使损失扩大的,不得就扩大的损失要求赔偿。
当事人因防止损失扩大而支出的合理费用,由违约方承担。
附注:中文条文选自《中华人民共和国合同法》(现行有效),英文条文选自全国人大法规库版本。
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